Shift_LSD

 

STEP 1

Prepare work area and make sure its very clean.  I recommend using a large table with a large sheet of heavy duty plastic to cover it.

Drain differential fluid. A half inch breaker bar should get the plug off with no problem.

Once drained, place the transmission in gear and make sure e-brake is engaged.
Unbolt driveshaft from differential. 4 bolts 12 or 14mm

It's a whole lot easier to take the sway bar off since it just gets in the way.
4 bolts 2x12mm and 2x14mm

Unbolt the axles from differential. 6 bolts on each axle 12mm or 14mm.

Support Differential with a large heavy duty jack. It would probably be a lot better if I used a transmission jack adapter. (Found on ebay for cheap)

There are 2 17mm bolts holding the differential to the underside of the car. Loosen those two bolts, do not fully remove.

Remove 4 17mm bolts from back of differential.

Before lowering the differential try to move the axles out of the way.

Now when you're ready take off the two 17mm bolts you had loosened and carefully lower the differential.


STEP 2

REMOVING THE OLD GUTS

Remove all bolts from the differential cover in a criss cross pattern.
14mm bolts

Once the cover is off the open differential guts are revealed.

Carefully bang off the axle shafts making sure not to hit the ring gear and mark each one with the side it came off of. What I did instead of marking them was to place the left side on the left side of the table and the right side on the right side of the table. Wrapped them in plastic bags so they wouldn't get any dirt on them.

Now you can remove the bearing cap bolts and bearing caps from both sides.
Be sure to place the cap and bolts separate from each other so that you make sure you know which side they came from.

Now you can remove the stubborn axle shaft seals with either a screwdriver or pliers, whichever works.

Now you can grab a tap and hammer and knock that old differential out of there. Slowly tap each side until it comes out evenly.

Be VERY CAREFUL and make sure that when the diff pops out that you keep the discs in their proper order and on the proper side.
I kept the left set off to the far left of the table and the right set off to the far right.

Clean out the inside of the differential case with lots of brake cleaner.

Now get your impact wrench and go at it on those ring gear bolts. The dewalt impact gun i borrowed seem to have a hell of a hard time getting those bolts on there. They must have some super strong lock tight from the factory.

Take the old ring gear off and place on new kaaz unit and be sure to use locktight on the bolts.
It's ideal to place the differential in a vice to torque the ring bolts down. Be sure to place a padding around the teeth of the vice and do not tighten vice so much that it ruins the differential.
Also make sure to tighten bolts in a criss cross pattern to 98-112ft lbs tq.
I did not have a vice available , so I did what i could with an electric impact.

 

Once the diff is seated in properly torque down bearing caps to 65-72ft lbs tq. If you don't have a vice available, you might need to temporarily place the axle shafts in to get proper leverage.

Now you can install the output seals provided with the differential with a soft hammer. It is recommended that you place a flat object between hammer and seal so that the seal wont go in too much.

Install the axle shafts with a dead blow hammer.

RUN A PATTERN
Take the Permatex Prussian blue and place a small drop on the face of one of the teeth of the gear. Now rotate the shafts a couple of times so that the ring and pinion gear can smash the die and show you exactly where the teeth are meshing at. The white spot is exactly where you want the teeth to mesh. The red part is definitely not where you want it. The yellow part is also where you don't want it(but i hear the yellow part is far better than having it on the red.

If the pattern is off, you would need to buy adjusting shims of certain sizes to move the differential either left or right. I think kaaz has it right on the money though, because in my install it was right on the white spot.


Be sure to also clean differential cover and place new gasket provided with kaaz unit and apply rtv as recommended.

Tighten cover bolts in a criss cross pattern to 12-17ft lbs tq.

I let the rtv dry for a couple of days since I wasn't in a hurry for installation (mainly i didn't have too much time to work on it). So no leaks showed up.

Place differential back on jack and raise it back up in its original place You may need a couple of friends to guide the axles up with it since the axles spring out. Bolt the differential back on. Put sway bar back on if you took it off. Then bolt on the driveshaft. Make sure not to leave any bolts loose. Make sure car is level and fill with fluid til it starts to pour out. Tighten fill plug and drain plug from 43-72ft lbs tq.

BREAK IN PROCEDURE

Now that it's installed go to the nearest parking lot and drive in a figure eight pattern. In the straight part of the 8, slowly accelerate to 20km/hr. Once you reach the end of the straight go into neutral with clutch released. Make the smallest turns with the maximum steering angle. Once you get back to the straight , slowly accelerate again to 20km/hr and keep repeating for a period of 30 minutes.

 

How do I fix the chattering noise?

We understand that most car owners who use the mechanical L.S.D. are very disturbed by the chattering noise. As mentioned previously, the chattering noise comes from the friction between the clutch plates. This situation is normally caused by not doing enough break in and bad angle fit between the clutch plates.
The best to break in and remove the noise is by driving in a “figure 8” pattern as shown below for about 30 minutes and let the plates rub in to form a good fit. If this initial break in is not performed and too much torque is applied to the L.S.D. at once, the plates will form strange angles. Then the chattering noise will continue and may even cause damage to the L.S.D.



The oil used in the L.S.D. could also contribute to the noise problem. Poor quality oils contain large amount of tiny grains of metal which cause chattering noises. If noise still occurs after break in, try changing the L.S.D. oil. This usually eliminates or reduces the noise. Oil which contains large amount of added chemicals will cause noise too. Users who are especially concerned about the chattering noise could think about changing to a better quality oil such as KAAZ Powertrain Gear Oil.

 
KAAZ CARBON LSD
 

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